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Question

Chemistry Question on Chlorine

XCl2(excess)+YCl2XCl4+YX Cl _{2}( excess )+Y Cl _{2} X Cl _{4}+Y \downarrow YO>[Δ][>400C]12O2+YY O {->[{\Delta}][{>400^{\circ} C }]} \frac{1}{2} O _{2}+Y Ore of Y would be ,

A

siderite

B

malachite

C

hornsilver

D

cinnabar

Answer

cinnabar

Explanation

Solution

SnCl2(xCl22)+HgCl2(yCl2)SnCl4(xCl2)+Hg(y)\underset{\left( xCl _{2} 2\right)}{ SnCl _{2}}+\underset{\left( y Cl _{-} 2\right)}{ HgCl _{2}} \longrightarrow \underset{\left( xCl _{-} 2\right)}{ SnCl _{4}}+\underset{( y )}{ Hg }
HgO>400CHg12O2HgO \underset{>400^{\circ} C }{\longrightarrow} Hg \frac{1}{2} O _{2}
So ore of γ\gamma is HgSHgS i.e., Cinnabar.