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Question

Mathematics Question on Polynomials in One Variable

Write the degree of each of the following polynomials:

(i) 5x 3 + 4x 2 + 7x (ii) 4 – y 2 (iii) 5t – √7 (iv) 3.

Answer

Degree of a polynomial is the highest power of the variable in the polynomial.

(i) 5x3 + 4x2 + 7x

This is a polynomial in variable x and the highest power of variable x is 3. Therefore, the degree of this polynomial is 3.

(ii) 4 - y2

This is a polynomial in variable y and the highest power of variable y is 2. Therefore, the degree of this polynomial is 2.

(iii) 5t - √7

This is a polynomial in variable t and the highest power of variable t is 1. Therefore, the degree of this polynomial is 1.

(iv) 3

This is a constant polynomial. Degree of a constant polynomial is always 0.