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Question

Chemistry Question on Bonding In Some Homonuclear Diatomic Molecules

Write Lewis dot symbols for atoms of the following elements: Mg, Na, B, O, N, Br.

Answer

Mg\text{Mg} : There are two valence electrons in Mg\text{Mg} atom.
⇒ Hence, the Lewis dot symbol for Mg\text{Mg} is: Magnesium - dot symbol

Na\text{Na} : There is only one valence electron in an atom of sodium.
⇒ Hence, the Lewis dot structure is: Sodium  - dot symbol

B\text{B}: There are 3 valence electrons in Boron atom.
⇒ Hence, the Lewis dot structure is: Boron - dot symbol

O\text{O} There are six valence electrons in an atom of oxygen.
⇒ Hence, the Lewis dot structure is: Oxygen - dot symbol

N\text{N}: There are five valence electrons in an atom of nitrogen.
⇒ Hence, the Lewis dot structure is: Nitrogen - dot symbol

Br\text{Br}: There are seven valence electrons in bromine.
⇒ Hence, the Lewis dot structure is: Bromine - dot symbol