Solveeit Logo

Question

Chemistry Question on Classification of Hydrocarbons

Write chemical equations for combustion reaction of the following hydrocarbons:

  1. Butane
  2. Pentene
  3. Hexyne
  4. Toluene
Answer

Combustion can be defined as a reaction of a compound with oxygen.

(i) 2C4H10(g)+13O2(g)8CO2(g)+10H2O(g)+Heat2C_4H_{10}(g)+13O_2(g)→8CO_2(g)+10H_2O(g)+Heat
Butane


(ii) 2C5H10(g)+15O2(g)10CO2(g)+10H2O(g)+Heat2C_5H_{10}(g)+15O_2(g)→10CO_2(g)+10H_2O(g)+Heat
Pentene


(iii) 2C6H10(g)+17O2(g)12CO2(g)+10H2O(g)+Heat2C_6H_{10}(g)+17O_2(g)→12CO_2(g)+10H_2O(g)+Heat
Hexyne


(iv) combustion reaction of toluene