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Question

Question: Write a short note on sowing....

Write a short note on sowing.

Explanation

Solution

Crop production is a widespread agricultural activity in which farmers all over the world plant and produce crops for food and fibre. This approach encompasses all of the feed sources required to keep and produce crops.
During crop production, just a few practises are used.
Soil preparation is a process that begins with the preparation of the soil.
Seeds are being sown.
Irrigation.
Manure, insecticides, and fertilisers are applied to the crops.
Crop Protection and Harvesting
Crops that have been harvested are stored and preserved.

Complete answer:
Sowing is the act of putting seeds into the ground. During this agricultural procedure, adequate care should be taken, such as maintaining the proper depth, maintaining the proper distance, and ensuring that the soil is clean, healthy, and free of illness and other pathogens, such as fungus. Seed germination — the process of seeds turning into new plants – necessitates all of these measures.
In farming, sowing is very significant. After the soil has been loosened and ploughed, healthy, disease-free, and pure seed quality is chosen and sowed into the soil. After selecting high-quality seeds, they are planted on the prepared ground. The seeds that provide the highest yields are usually chosen and sowed.
Methods of sowing-
Traditional method
Broadcasting
Dibbling
Drilling
Seed dropping behind the plough
Transplanting
Hill dropping
Check row planting

Note:
There are a few safety precautions that must be taken when sowing the seeds.
The seeds should be free of illness.
Seeds must be placed at the proper spacing between each other.
Seeds should be planted in such a way that all crops receive the same amount of light, nutrients, and water.
Seeds should be planted at the proper depths. They should not be sown too close to the surface of the soil to avoid being blown away by wind and animals, nor should they be sown too deeply into the soil to avoid germinating.