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Question

Question: Work done per mol in an isothermal change is...

Work done per mol in an isothermal change is

A

RTlog10V2V1RT\log_{10}\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}}

B

RTlog10V1V2RT\log_{10}\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}

C

RTlogeV2V1RT\log_{e}\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}}

D

RTlogeV1V2RT\log_{e}\frac{V_{1}}{V_{2}}

Answer

RTlogeV2V1RT\log_{e}\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}}

Explanation

Solution

For isothermal process

PV=RTP=RTVPV = RT \Rightarrow P = \frac{RT}{V}

\thereforeW=PdV=V1V2RTVdV=RTlogeV2V1= PdV = \int_{V_{1}}^{V_{2}}{\frac{RT}{V}dV = RT}\log_{e}\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}}