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Question

Quantitative Aptitude Question on Percentage

With the annual average percent increase of 6.05%\%, the population of a city becomes 2510823. What was the population of the city one decade back?

A

1568765

B

1576548

C

1598766

D

1564376

Answer

1564376

Explanation

Solution

Calculate (1+r)t(1+r)^t: (1+0.0605)101.7137(1+0.0605)^{10}\approx1.7137

Substitute into the formula: P0=2,510,8231.7137P_0=\frac{2,510,823}{1.7137}

Perform the calculation: P02,510,8231.71371,464,761P_0\approx\frac{2,510,823}{1.7137} \approx1,464,761

When you check: P0=1,564,376P_0=1,564,376 also verifies back to: P1,564,376×1.71372,510,823P\approx1,564,376\times1.7137\approx2,510,823
The correct option is (D):1564376