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Question

Question: Why is HCl not used to make the medium acidic in oxidation reaction of \(KMnO_{4}\) in acidic medium...

Why is HCl not used to make the medium acidic in oxidation reaction of KMnO4KMnO_{4} in acidic medium?

A

Both HCl and KMnO4KMnO_{4} act as oxidizing agents

B

KMnO4KMnO_{4}oxidizes HCl into Cl2Cl_{2} which is also an oxidizing agent.

C

KMnO4KMnO_{4}is a weaker oxidizing agent than HCl.

D

KMnO4KMnO_{4}acts as a reducing agent in the presence of HCl.

Answer

KMnO4KMnO_{4}oxidizes HCl into Cl2Cl_{2} which is also an oxidizing agent.

Explanation

Solution

In case HCl is used, it is oxidized to Cl2Cl_{2}

2KMnO4+16HCl2KCl+2MnCl2+8H2O+5Cl22KMnO_{4} + 16HCl \rightarrow 2KCl + 2MnCl_{2} + 8H_{2}O + 5Cl_{2}