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Question

Chemistry Question on Oxidation Number And Oxidation State

Why does Fluorine exhibit only -1 oxidation state?

A

It is a halogen

B

It is a non-metal

C

It is small in size

D

It has no d orbitals

Answer

It has no d orbitals

Explanation

Solution

Fluorine exhibits only the -1 oxidation state because it is highly electronegative and lacks d orbitals, preventing it from adopting positive oxidation states. Its strong pull on electrons keeps it stable in the -1 state.