Question
Question: Why are proteins considered polymers?...
Why are proteins considered polymers?
Solution
A polymer is a substance or material made up of many repeating subunits that make up very large molecules, or macromolecules. Both synthetic and natural polymers play essential and ubiquitous roles in everyday life due to their wide range of properties.
Complete answer:
Proteins are large molecules made up of basic building blocks called amino acids. Amino acids contain nitrogen in addition to carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. Proteins are large, complex molecules made up of one or more twisted and folded amino acid strands. Proteins are extremely complex molecules that play a key role in the most fundamental and vital aspects of life. Metabolism, movement, defense, cellular communication, and molecular recognition are among them.
Proteins are large molecules made up of amino acids, which are the basic building blocks of life. In addition to carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, amino acids contain nitrogen. Proteins are large, intricate molecules made up of twisted and folded amino acid strands. Proteins are extremely complex molecules that play a crucial role in life's most basic and vital functions. Among them are metabolism, movement, defense, cellular communication, and molecular recognition.
Fibrous proteins and globular proteins are the two types of protein molecules in general. Fibrous proteins are elongated and insoluble. Soluble and compact, globular proteins are found in the body. Fibrous and globular proteins can have one or more of four different protein structures: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary.
Thus, proteins are considered polymers because A polymer is made up of many interconnected subunits. A protein is made up of multiple amino acid subunits. Proteins are made up of peptide bonds that connect hundreds or thousands of amino acids. An acid group and a Nitride group are found in each amino acid. When two amino acids come together to form a peptide bond, a water molecule is released. This reaction can continue indefinitely, forming a long chain of amino acids known as a polypeptide or protein.
Note:
The process of protein synthesis is known as translation. The cytoplasm is where this happens. It entails the translation of genetic codes. A cell's ribosomes assist in the translation of genetic codes into polypeptide chains. Only after undergoing certain modifications do these polypeptide chains become functional proteins.