Question
Question: Who is the father of educational psychology?...
Who is the father of educational psychology?
Solution
Educational psychology is the study of how people learn, with topics such as student outcomes, the instructional process, individual differences in learning, gifted learners, and learning disabilities being studied.
Complete answer:
Educational psychology is a branch of psychology that studies human learning and intelligence and their interactions with other cognitive factors. The experimental and empirical work on association and sensory activity by the English anthropologist Sir Francis Galton and the American psychologist G. Stanley Hall, who wrote The Contents of Children's Minds, laid the groundwork for educational psychology (1883). The American educator and psychologist Edward Lee Thorndike, who designed methods to measure and test children's intelligence and ability to learn, was the major leader in the field of educational psychology.
Edward L. Thorndike is widely regarded as the "Father" of educational psychology. In the early 1900s, he published articles in The Journal of Educational Psychology.
Edward Thorndike was a well-known psychologist who is widely regarded as the father of modern educational psychology. He was most famous for his famous puzzle box experiments with cats, which led to the development of his law of effect.
Thorndike was elected president of the American Psychological Association in 1912, and in 1917, he was one of the first psychologists to be elected to the National Academy of Sciences. Thorndike's law of effect states that responses that are immediately followed by a satisfactory outcome become more strongly associated with the situation and, as a result, are more likely to occur again in the future.
Responses followed by negative outcomes, on the other hand, become weakly associated and less likely to reoccur in the future.
Thorndike proposed the transfer-of-training theory, which states that “what is learned in one sphere of activity ‘transfers' only when the two spheres share common ‘elements.' ”
Edward L.Thorndike is the father of educational psychology.
Note: Educational psychology encompasses several other disciplines, such as developmental psychology, behavioural psychology, and cognitive psychology. Johann Herbart (1776–1841) is widely regarded as the father of educational psychology as a distinct discipline. He emphasised the importance of interest in a subject as a key component of learning.