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Question

Mathematics Question on nth Term of an AP

Which term of the AP : 3, 15, 27, 39, ……… will be 132 more than its 54th term?

Answer

Given A.P. is 3,15,27,39,..3, 15, 27, 39, ……..
a=3a = 3 and d=a2a1=153=12d = a_2 − a_1 = 15 − 3 = 12
a54=a+(541)da_{54} = a + (54 − 1) d
a54=3+(53)(12)a_{54} = 3 + (53) (12)
a54=3+636=639a_{54}= 3 + 636 = 639
Now a54+132=639+132=771a_{54} +132 = 639 + 132 = 771
We have to find the term of this A.P. which is 771771.
Let nth term be 771771.
an=a+(n1)da_n = a + (n − 1) d
771=3+(n1)12771 = 3 + (n − 1) 12
768=(n1)12768 = (n − 1) 12
n1=76812n − 1 = \frac {768}{12}
n1=64n − 1 = 64
n=65n = 65

Therefore, 65th term was 132132 more than 54th term.

Alternatively,
Let nth term be 132132 more than 54th term.
n=54+13212n = 54+\frac {132}{12}
n=54+11n = 54+11
n=65thn = 65 ^{th}term.