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Question

Mathematics Question on nth Term of an AP

Which term of the AP: 121, 117, 113, ..... is its first negative term?

Answer

Given A.P. is 121,117,113121, 117, 113 ……
a=121a = 121 and d=117121=4d = 117 − 121 = −4
an=a+(n1)da_n = a + (n − 1) d
an=121+(n1)(4)a_n = 121 + (n − 1) (−4)
an=1214n+4a_n= 121 − 4n + 4
an=1254na_n= 125 − 4n
We have to find the first negative term of this A.P.
Therefore, an<0an < 0
1254n<0125 - 4n < 0
125<4n125 < 4n
n>1254n > \frac {125}{4}
n>31.25n > 31.25

Therefore, 32nd term will be the first negative term of this A.P.