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Question: Which state of triply ionised Baryllium \((Be^{+ + +})\) has the same orbital radius as that of the ...

Which state of triply ionised Baryllium (Be+++)(Be^{+ + +}) has the same orbital radius as that of the ground state of hydrogen.

A

n = 4

B

n = 3

C

n = 2

D

n = 1

Answer

n = 2

Explanation

Solution

Radius of nth orbit for any hydrogen like atom

rn=r0(n2Z)r_{n} = r_{0}\left( \frac{n^{2}}{Z} \right) (r0=r_{0} =radius of first orbit of H2H_{2}-atom)

If rn=r0r_{n} = r_{0}n=Z.n = \sqrt{Z}. For Be+++, Z = 4 ⇒ n = 2.