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Question

Physics Question on Electromagnetic waves

Which scientist experimentally proved the existance of electromagnetic waves?

A

Sir J.C. Bose

B

Maxwell

C

Marconi

D

Hertz

Answer

Hertz

Explanation

Solution

In 18651865, Maxwell on mathematical back ground assumed that an oscillating electric charge produces the electromagnetic waves of frequency equal to the frequency of oscillations of the charge. Hertz, in 18881888, experimentally found that an oscillating electric charge produces the electromagnetic waves. Then in 18951895, J.C. Bose experimentally produced the electromagnetic waves of wavelength in the range of 25mm25 \,mm to 5mm5 \,mm nearly. Then in 18991899, Marconi could send the electromagnetic waves upto a distance of nearly 50km50 \,km by transmitting them through antenna. Thus, Hertz first experimentally proved the existance of electromagnetic waves.