Question
Question: Which one of the following types of medicines is used for treating indigestion? A.) Antibiotic B...
Which one of the following types of medicines is used for treating indigestion?
A.) Antibiotic
B.) Analgesic
C.) Antacid
D.) Antiseptic
Solution
Indigestion is caused because of the formation of excess of acid in the stomach. Antacid is a group of mild bases that are basic in nature and when they react with excess acid in the stomach then it neutralizes the acid.
Complete step by step answer:
In this question, first we will discuss all the given drugs and then find out the correct answer.
By Antibiotic we mean that drug which helps to stop the infections which are caused by bacteria. They do so by targeting and killing the harmful bacteria or by preventing them from reproducing and spreading. Example: penicillin, ciprofloxacin, etc.
Analgesics is a class of medications that are used to relieve pain. They are also known as painkillers or pain relievers. The examples of analgesics are aspirin and morphine etc.
Antacids are a group of medicines that are used to neutralize the acid of our stomach to relieve indigestion and heartburn. They are basic in nature and when they react with excess acid present in the stomach, antacid neutralizes it. Thus, antacid helps in treating indigestion. Example: sodium bicarbonate and magnesium hydroxide etc.
Antiseptics are antimicrobial substances that are used to reduce the possibility of infection by applying it on the tissue. They are disinfectants and they stop the growth of microorganisms on a tissue. Examples of antiseptics are hydrogen peroxide and alcohol etc.
So, the correct answer is Option C .
Note:
Remember that analgesics are of two types. First one is narcotic drugs and second is non-narcotic drugs. The narcotic drugs relieve the pain by causing some unconsciousness and non- narcotic drugs relieve the pain without causing unconsciousness.