Question
Biology Question on Transcription
Which one of the following is the sequence on corresponding coding strand, if the sequence on mRNA formed is as follows 5’AUCGAUCGAUCGAUCGAUCGAUCG AUCG 3’?
3’ UAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGC 5’
5’ ATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCG 3’
3’ ATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCG 5
5’ UAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGCUAGC 3’
5’ ATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCG 3’
Solution
The sequence on the mRNA strand is read from the 5' end to the 3' end, and it forms a complementary sequence to the template DNA strand. To find the corresponding coding strand, you need to match the base pairs according to the rules of complementary base pairing:
mRNA: 5' AUCGAUCGAUCGAUCGAUCGAUCGAUCG 3'
DNA: 3' TAGCTAGCTAGCTAGCTAGCTAGCTAGC 5'
The coding strand is complementary to the template DNA strand. So, the correct sequence on the coding strand is:
5' ATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCG 3'
The correct option is (B): 5’ ATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCGATCG 3’