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Question

Chemistry Question on p -Block Elements

Which one of the following is strongest Lewis acid ?

A

BF3BF_3

B

BCl3 BCl_3

C

BBr3 BBr_3

D

BI3BI_3

Answer

BI3BI_3

Explanation

Solution

The relative strength of Lewis acids of boron trihalide increases in the order BF3<BCl3<BBr3<BI3BF_3 < BCl_3 < BBr_3 < BI_3 This can be explained on the basis of the tendency of the halogen atom to back donate its electron to the boron atom and makes it less electron deficient