Question
Chemistry Question on Hydrocarbons
Which one of the following is not aromatic?
A
Cyclopentadienyl anion
B
Cycloheptatrienyl cation
C
Cyclooctatetraene
D
Thiophene
Answer
Cyclooctatetraene
Explanation
Solution
Cyclooctatetraene is not aromatic in nature. In cyclooctatetraene, delocalisation of π− electrons takes place but Huckel's rule is not followed. According to Huckel's rule, it should contains 10π(4n+2) electrons but it contains only 8π electrons.
π electron (8)=(4n+2)=10 (i.e., Huckel rule is not followed), hence it is not aromatic.