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Question

Question: Which one of the following is manufactured by the electrolysis of fused sodium chloride....

Which one of the following is manufactured by the electrolysis of fused sodium chloride.

A

NaOH

B

NaClO

C

D

NaClO3\mathrm { NaClO } _ { 3 }

Answer

Explanation

Solution

2NaCl (fused) 2Na++2Cl\underset { \text { (fused) } } { 2 \mathrm { NaCl } } \rightarrow 2 \mathrm { Na } ^ { + } + 2 \mathrm { Cl } ^ { - }

Anode: (oxidation)

Cathode: 2Na++2e2Na2 \mathrm { Na } ^ { + } + 2 e ^ { - } \rightarrow 2 \mathrm { Na } – (reduction)