Question
Question: Which one of the following is correct? A. Reproduction is linked to stability of the population of...
Which one of the following is correct?
A. Reproduction is linked to stability of the population of a species.
B. Reproduction is linked to instability of a population.
C. Reproduction is linked to instability of a species.
D. None of the above.
Solution
Reproduction , also called breeding, is the biological process by which new individual organisms or "offspring" , are produced from their "parents". Also, it is a characteristic feature of all life, and every individual organism exists as the result of reproduction. We have two forms of reproduction are : asexual and sexual.
Complete answer:
As we know, basic processes of life consist of organization, metabolism, responsiveness, movements, and reproduction. Sexual reproduction has two parents to produce offspring and involves fusion of gametes, whereas in asexual reproduction, need only one parent to give offspring the new individual produced are exact copies of their parents with no or little variations.
Remember, in the process of reproduction, the DNA is passed from one generation to another and the replication takes place with very few or no errors. Consistency is always present there which leads to stability of reproduction. Also, you should know, reproduction helps to replace an aging population with a new population and therefore, ensures the survival of the species. Keep in mind, whenever there is absence of reproduction, this leads to one particular species will disappear with time.
Therefore, our correct answer is the option A option.
Additional information:
During asexual reproduction, an organism can reproduce without requiring the involvement of another organism and it is not limited to single-celled organisms. Remember, the cloning of any organism is a form or kind of asexual reproduction. Also, in asexual reproduction, an organism gives a genetically similar/ identical copy of itself.
Note: It is important to know, Sexual reproduction typically needs the sexual interaction of two specialized organisms, referred as “gametes”- it comprises of half the number of chromosomes of normal cells and are produced by meiosis, with generally a male fertilizing a female of the same species to form a fertilized zygote. This gives rise to offspring organisms whose genetic characters are derived from those of the two parental organisms.