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Question

Biology Question on Digestion and absorption

Which one of the following enzymes initials protein digestion?

A

Amino peptidase

B

Carboxy peptidase

C

Trypsin

D

Pepsin

Answer

Pepsin

Explanation

Solution

The gastric juice is secreted in considerable amount, with pH range of 13.51-3.5. It contains 9799%97-99 \% water, 0.20.2 to 0.5%HCl0.5 \% HCl and rest mucous, salt and enzymes. Pepsin is one of the major enzyme present in the gastric juice. Pepsin is secreted as pepsinogen (inactive form) converted into active form of HClHCl endopeptidase in nature, ie, does not require any terminus for attack, works on interstitial sites. Converts protein molecules (especially of collagen) into proteoses, peptones and ultimately into large polypeptides.