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Question

Biology Question on neural control and coordination

Which of these is an excitatory neurotransmitter in brain?

A

GABA

B

Glycine

C

Glutamate

D

Aspartate

Answer

Glutamate

Explanation

Solution

Neurotransmitters are chemicals released from a presynaptic neuron that interact with specific receptor sites of a postsynaptic neuron. There are two broad categories of neurotransmitters, neuroexcitatory and neuroinhibitory. Acetylcholine, glutamate, epinephrine, norepinephrine etc, are neurostimulatory while glycine, gamma amino butyric acid (GABA) etc, are neuroinhibitory.

So, the correct answer is (C): Glutamate