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Question

Chemistry Question on General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements

Which of the processes is used in thermite welding ?

A

TiO2+4Na>Ti+2Na2O{TiO_{2} +4Na -> Ti + 2Na2O}

B

2Al+Fe2O3>Al2Oa3+2Fe{2Al + Fe2O3 -> Al2Oa3 + 2Fe}

C

SnO2+2C>Sn+2CO{SnO2 + 2C -> Sn + 2CO}

D

CrO3+2Al>Al2O3+2Cr{CrO3 + 2Al -> Al2O3 + 2Cr}

Answer

2Al+Fe2O3>Al2Oa3+2Fe{2Al + Fe2O3 -> Al2Oa3 + 2Fe}

Explanation

Solution

A mixture of AlAl and Fe2O3Fe_{2}O_{3} in the ratio of 1:31 : 3 is called thermite and is used in thermite welding
Thus, 2Al+Fe2O3Al2O3+2Fe2Al+Fe_{2}O_{3} \to Al_{2}O_{3}+2Fe is used in thermite welding