Question
Chemistry Question on Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Which of the following will have the maximum dipole moment?
A
\ceCH3F
B
\ceCH3Cl
C
\ceCH3Br
D
\ceCH3I
Answer
\ceCH3Cl
Explanation
Solution
CH3Cl has higher dipole moment than CH3F due to much longer C-Cl bond length than the C-F bond. The much longer bond length of the C-C bond outweighs the effect produced by lower electronegativity of Cl than that of F.