Question

Which of the following vitamins is essential for DNA synthesis and cell division?
A. Vitamin E
B. Vitamin D
C. Folic acid
D. Vitamin K

Answer 1

The vitamin essential micronutrients for our body need a total there are thirteen vitamins. Each vitamin plays a significant role in body functioning. The vitamins are essential for DNA synthesis and cell division and also play an important role in the development of the nervous system.

Step by step answer: Vitamin E is additionally known as Tocopherol. It's a procreative vitamin. It's also known as an anti-sterility vitamin since its deficiency results in sterility.
-Vitamin D is termed cholecalciferol or ergocalciferol. lt is an internal secretion and a steroid hormone that has been known for its vital role in controlling the levels of calcium and phosphorus and in the mineralization of bone.
Vitamin D exists in 2 types:
(I) fat-soluble vitamin
(II) Fat-soluble vitamin
-Folic acid is additionally called the B9 complex. It's conjointly named as folate or folacin and its chemical name is pteroylglutamic acid. Vitamin B9 is needed for deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis and cell growth and is very important for red blood cells (somatic cell) formation, energy production moreover also forming the amino acids. Vitamin B9 is important for making heme, the iron-containing substance in hemoprotein, crucial for element transport. It's vital for healthy cell division and replication, since its involvement as a molecule for ribonucleic acid and deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis. It's conjointly needed for macromolecule(PROTEIN) metabolism and in treating vitamin folic acid anemia.
-Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for blood to clot. Its deficiency ends up in slow or delayed clotting and bleeding (blood loss). Vitamin K is needed for the synthesis of factor II within the liver wherever the vitamin K-dependent carboxylation in factor II synthesis happens.
Hence option C is correct.

Note: Vitamin E alone and together with vitamin C resulted in a rise in nucleoside incorporation into cell polymer. Folic acid plays a very important role in the development of the nervous system. It is present in beef, eggs, etc.