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Question

Biology Question on sexual reproduction in flowering plants

Which of the following statements regarding the structure of microsporangium are correct? (i) Microsporangium is generally surrounded by four wall layers - epidermis, endothecium, middle layers and tapetum. (ii) Outer three layers perform functions of protection and dehiscence of anthers. (iii) Cells of tapetum undergo meiosis and produce microspore tetrads.

A

(i) and (ii)

B

(ii) and (iii)

C

(i) and (iii)

D

(i), (ii) and (iii)

Answer

(i) and (ii)

Explanation

Solution

A microsporangium or future pollen sac is a cylindrical sac which appears circular in transverse section. It consists of two parts, outer wall and central homogeneous sporogenous tissue. Microsporangial wall has four types of layers ?