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Question

Chemistry Question on Amines

Which of the following statements is INCORRECT in case of Hofmann bromamide degradation ?

A

Reaction is useful for decreasing length of carbon chain by one carbon atom

B

It gives tertiary amine

C

It gives primary amine

D

Aqueous or alcoholic KOHKOH is used with bromine

Answer

It gives tertiary amine

Explanation

Solution

The correct option is(B): It gives tertiary amine.

The statement (B), 'It gives tertiary amine' is an incorrect statement.
The correct statement is, 'It gives primary amine'.
RCONH2+Br2+4NaOHRNH2+Na2CO3+2NaBr+2H2OR - CONH _{2}+ Br _{2}+4 NaOH \rightarrow R - NH _{2}+ Na _{2} CO _{3}+2 NaBr +2 H _{2} O