Question
Question: Which of the following statements is/are incorrect? (A)The lower the taxon, the more are the chara...
Which of the following statements is/are incorrect?
(A)The lower the taxon, the more are the characteristics that the members within the taxon share.
(B)Order is the assemblage of genera, which exhibits a few similar characters.
(C)Cat and rabbit are included in the same family Felidae.
(D)Binomial nomenclature was introduced by Carolus Linnaeus.
(a)B and C
(b)B, C, and D
(c)A and D
(d)C and D
(e)A and C
Solution
It is a group of organisms that are classified as a unit. This can be specific or general. For example, we could say that each one human is a taxon at the species level since they're all an equivalent species, but we could also say that humans along with all other primates are a taxon at the order level, since all of them belong to the Primates.
Complete answer:
In the ordered progressive system, the lower the rank higher is the level of closeness between the inhabitants.
Order is the collection of families, which shows a couple of comparative characters
The cat belongs to the same family Felidae, while the rabbit belongs to Leporidae.
The binomial nomenclature was introduced by Carolus Linnaeus in which the genus name and the species epithet are used for the scientific naming of an organism.
Additional information:
Taxonomy is the branch of biology which deals with the classification of all living things. It was developed by the Swedish botanist Linnaeus, who lived during the 18th Century, and his system of classification remains used today. Linnaeus invented binomial nomenclature, the system of giving each sort of organism a genus and species name. He likewise built up an arrangement called the ordered progressive system, which today has eight positions from general to explicit: space, realm, phylum, class, request, family, variety, and species.
Species and order are the two examples of ordered positions, which are relative degrees of collection life forms during a taxonomic hierarchy.
So the correct answer is ‘B and C’.
Note: Eukaryota, or every living thing on earth that is not a bacteria or archaeon, is more closely related to the domain Archaea than to Bacteria.
Taxonomic ranks are always capitalized, except for species. This allows people to differentiate between bacteria (the organisms; could ask all bacteria or simply two specific bacteria) and Bacteria (the domain, which incorporates all bacteria).