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Question: Which of the following reactions of methane is incomplete combustion?...

Which of the following reactions of methane is incomplete combustion?

A

2CH4+OCu/523k/100atm2CH3OH2CH_{4} + O\overset{\quad Cu/523k/100atm\quad}{\rightarrow}2CH_{3}OH

B

CH4+O2Mo2O3HCHO+H2OCH_{4} + O_{2}\overset{\quad Mo_{2}O_{3}\quad}{\rightarrow}HCHO + H_{2}O

C

CH4+O2C(s)+2H2O(l)CH_{4} + O_{2} \rightarrow C_{(s)} + 2H_{2}O_{(l)}

D

CH4+2O2CO2(g)+2H2O(l)CH_{4} + 2O_{2} \rightarrow CO_{2(g)} + 2H_{2}O_{(l)}

Answer

CH4+O2C(s)+2H2O(l)CH_{4} + O_{2} \rightarrow C_{(s)} + 2H_{2}O_{(l)}

Explanation

Solution

: CH4+O2C(s)+2H2O(l)CH_{4} + O_{2} \rightarrow C_{(s)} + 2H_{2}O_{(l)}is incomplete

combustion. In complete combustion, hydrocarbons release CO2CO_{2}and H2OH_{2}Owhereas in this reaction, C and H2OH_{2}Oare released.