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Question

Chemistry Question on Hydrocarbons

Which of the following reactions is used for producing symmetrical alkane with double carbon atoms?

A

Sandmeyer?s reaction

B

Wurtz reaction

C

Gattermann reaction

D

Riemer-Tiemann reaction

Answer

Wurtz reaction

Explanation

Solution

In Wurtz reaction, alkyl halides react with metallic sodium in presence o f dry ether to form symmetrical alkanes containing double the number o f carbon atoms present in the alkyl halide
R?X+2Na+X?R>[Dryether]R?R+2NaXR ?X +2Na+X?R { ->[Dry ether] } R?R+2NaX