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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical Reactions

Which of the following reactions are disproportionation reactions?
(A) Cu+Cu2++Cu\text{(A) } \text{Cu}^+ \rightarrow \text{Cu}^{2+} + \text{Cu}
(B) 3MnO42+4H+2MnO4+MnO2+2H2O\text{(B) } 3\text{MnO}_4^{2-} + 4\text{H}^+ \rightarrow 2\text{MnO}_4^- + \text{MnO}_2 + 2\text{H}_2\text{O}
(C) 2KMnO4K2MnO4+MnO2+O2\text{(C) } 2\text{KMnO}_4 \rightarrow \text{K}_2\text{MnO}_4 + \text{MnO}_2 + \text{O}_2
(D) 2MnO4+3Mn2++2H2O5MnO2+4H+\text{(D) } 2\text{MnO}_4^- + 3\text{Mn}^{2+} + 2\text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow 5\text{MnO}_2 + 4\text{H}^+
Choose the correct answer from the options given below.

A

(A), (B)

B

(B), (C), (D)

C

(A), (B), (C)

D

(A), (D)

Answer

(A), (B)

Explanation

Solution

Disproportionation reactions involve a single substance undergoing both oxidation and reduction. Reaction (A) and (B) satisfy this condition.