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Question

Question: Which of the following quantum numbers are correct for the outermost electron of sodium atom?...

Which of the following quantum numbers are correct for the outermost electron of sodium atom?

A

n = 4, l = 0, m = 0, s = + 1/2

B

n = 3, l =0, m = 0, s = - 1/2

C

n = 3, l = 1, m = + 1, s = + 1/2

D

n = 3, l = 2, m = - 1, s = - ½

Answer

n = 3, l =0, m = 0, s = - 1/2

Explanation

Solution

: 11Na=1s22s22p63s111Na = 1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{1}

For 3s1,n=3,l=0,ml=0,s=1/23s^{1},n = 3,l = 0,m_{l} = 0,s = - 1/2