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Question

Question: Which of the following quantities is dependent of the choice of orientation of the coordinate axes?...

Which of the following quantities is dependent of the choice of orientation of the coordinate axes?

A

A+B\overleftarrow{A} + \overrightarrow{B}

B

Ax+ByA_{x} + B_{y}

C

A+B|\overleftarrow{A} + \overrightarrow{B}|

D

Angle between A\overrightarrow{A}and B\overrightarrow{B}

Answer

Ax+ByA_{x} + B_{y}

Explanation

Solution

A vector, its magnitude and the angle between two vector do not depend on the choice of the orientation of the coordinate axes. So A+BA+B\overrightarrow { \mathrm { A } } + \overrightarrow { \mathrm { B } } | \overrightarrow { \mathrm { A } } + \overrightarrow { \mathrm { B } } | A\overset{\rightarrow}{A} and B\overset{\rightarrow}{B}are independent of the orientations of coordinate axes.

But the quantity Ax+ByA_{x} + B_{y}depends upto the

magnitude of the components along x and y – axes, so it will changes with changes in coordinate axes.