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Question

Chemistry Question on Chemical Kinetics

Which of the following options does not show instantaneous rate of reaction at 40th40^{th} second?

A

V5V25030\frac{V_{5}-V_{2}}{50-30}

B

V4V25030\frac{V_{4}-V_{2}}{50-30}

C

V3V24030\frac{V_{3}-V_{2}}{40-30}

D

V3V14020\frac{V_{3}-V_{1}}{40-20}

Answer

V4V25030\frac{V_{4}-V_{2}}{50-30}

Explanation

Solution

Instantaneous rate can be determinedgraphically by drawing a tangent on the curve.Thus, volume change during 503050-30 sec. interval =V5V2=V_{5}-V_{2} and not V4V2V_{4}-V_{2}. Hence, V4V25030\frac{V_{4}-V_{2}}{50-30} does not show instantaneous rate of reaction at 40th40^{th} second.