Question
Physics Question on Units and measurement
Which of the following measurements is most precise ?
A
5.00mm
B
5.00cm
C
5.00m
D
5.00km
Answer
5.00mm
Explanation
Solution
Precision is the degree to which several measurements provide answers very close to each other. It is an indicator of the scatter in the data. The lesser the scatter, higher the precision. Let us first check the units. In all the options magnitude is same but units of measurement are different. As here 5.00mm has the smallest unit. All given measurements are correct up to two decimal places. However, the absolute error in (a) is 0.01mm which is least of all the four. So it is most precise.