Question
Biology Question on Transpiration
Which of the following is true?
Vessels are unicellular and with narrow lumen
Vessels are multicellular and with wide lumen
Tracheids are unicellular and with wide lumen
Tracheids are multicellular and with arrow Lumen
Vessels are multicellular and with wide lumen
Solution
Vessels are multicellular and with wide lumen.
Vessels or the trachea are multicellular are composed of a type of vessel elements that are lying one above the other. The length of the trachea rarely exceeds 10 cm , though they may be of a length of two metres as in Quercus and 3−6 metres as in Wistaria and Eucalyptus. The wall of vessels is lignified and hard but not thick, having a wide lumen. On the other hand, tracheids are unicellular with a narrow lumen. The cell cavity or lumen is wide. The thickenings may be annular, spiral, scalariform, reticulate, and pitted.
Hence, the correct answer is option B.