Question

Which of the following is the pulley system of irrigation?
(a) Rahat
(b) Dhekli
(c) Moat
(d) None of the above

Answer 1

It consists of a pulley and a chain. One end of the rope is tied to a bucket. To draw water, a different end of the rope is pulled through the pulley.

Complete step by step answer:
Moat is a type of pulley system that involves pulling water with the help of a bucket from the well. It is a manual irrigation system in which waste is taken directly out of the well.
Moat or pulley-system: It is a form of manual irrigation. By this process, with the aid of a pulley, water is directly taken out of wells and is used to irrigate fields.

Additional information: A wide well in which a wheel is used is needed by the Rahat irrigation system. To get the water out of the well and then spread it out over the crops, the wheel is turned by oxen, buffalo, or cows. It was used mainly in the African subcontinent and the Middle East.
Dhekli is a conventional irrigation system that is used primarily in rural areas. It is handled manually. The person had to take water out and dump it into the field through a bucket. This causes a lot of water waste, and now people do not use this form of irrigation because of water scarcity.
So, the correct answer is ‘(c) Moat’.

Note: Moat or pulley-system: It is a form of manual irrigation. With the support of a pulley, water is directly removed from wells by this process and is used to irrigate fields. To draw the water from the well, animals shift and rotate the wheel lead.