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Question

Chemistry Question on Group 13 Elements

Which of the following is more acidic in nature?

A

HClOHClO

B

HClO2 HClO_{2}

C

HClO3 HClO_{3}

D

HClO4 HClO_{4}

Answer

HClO4 HClO_{4}

Explanation

Solution

The acidic strength of oxyacids of a halogen increases with its oxidation state. Thus the increasing order of acidic strength of oxyacids of chlorine is HClO+1<HClO2+3<HClO3+5<HClO4+7\overset{+1}{HClO} < \overset{+3}{HClO _{2}}< \overset{+5}{HClO _{3}}< \overset{+7}{HClO _{4}}