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Question

Physics Question on Nuclear physics

Which of the following is emitted when 94239Pu^{239}_{94} Pu decays into 92235U^{235}_{92}U ?

A

Gamma Ray

B

Neutron

C

Electron

D

Alpha particle

Answer

Alpha particle

Explanation

Solution

The correct answer is D:Alpha particle
From the above question the reaction taking place is;
94Pa239ZAX+92U235_{94}Pa^{239}\rightarrow^A_ZX+ _{92}U^{235}
Conservation of atomic number and mass number would be;
239=A+235    A=4239=A+235\implies A=4
94=Z+92    Z=294=Z+92\implies Z=2
From above solution we can conclude that the particle emitted is 24He^4_2He that is termed to be an alpha particle.