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Question

Biology Question on neural control and coordination

Which of the following is correct for lens focussing while seeing distant object ?

A

Relaxed ciliary muscles and taut suspensory ligament

B

Taut suspensory ligament and rounded lens

C

Contracted ciliary muscles and relaxed suspensory ligaments

D

Contracted ciliary muscles and rounded lens

Answer

Relaxed ciliary muscles and taut suspensory ligament

Explanation

Solution

Human eyes have remarkable power of accommodation by changing the convexity of the lens. Due to action of the muscles of ciliary body and suspensory ligament the focal length of the lens can be changed. Then the objects can be focused in different intensity of light from varying distances. For accommodation of distant objects, ciliary muscles are relaxed and suspensory ligaments are tightly stretched.