Question

Which of the following is capable of producing a new plant?
A. Seed
B. Leave
C. Bark
D. Peel of the fruit

Answer 1

Reproduction is the genetic process that allows plants to produce progeny or new individuals. Plant reproduction can be divided into two different groups: Reproduction by means of seeds and Spores are used to reproduce.
Plants with pregnant ovaries reach maturity and grow a rigid coat or an external seed cover. Pollinated ovaries develop into seeds.

Complete answer:
Option A: Seeds have the ability to germinate and grow into new plants.
The significant process by which diverse plant species grow from a single seed into a plant is known as seed germination. This procedure has an impact on crop yield as well as quality.
So option A is correct.
Option B: A leaf's primary job is to provide food for the plant through photosynthesis. Chlorophyll is a green pigment that absorbs light energy and gives plants their characteristic colour. The leaf epidermis, which is continuous with the stem epidermis, protects the internal structure of the leaf.
So option B is not correct.
Option C: The transfer of photosynthetic compounds in plant tissues is made possible by bark. The mechanics of the stem are likewise reliant on the bark. In addition, bark protects against herbivory, protects against fire, and offers insulation in cold weather.
So option C is not correct.
Option D: It helps reduce overall calorie intake by adding bulk to the diet. Fruit peels from some fruits, particularly guava and citrus fruits, do contain large levels of minerals and vitamins.
So option D is not correct.

Note:
Epigeal germination refers to seed germination that occurs above ground.
Hypogeal germination refers to germination that occurs below the surface of the ground.
The epicotyl is the part of the embryo above the cotyledon.
The region of the embryo below the cotyledon is known as the hypocotyl.