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Question: Which of the following ions has the maximum number of unpaired d-electrons?...

Which of the following ions has the maximum number of unpaired d-electrons?

A

Zn2+

B

Fe2+

C

Ni3+

D

Cu+

Answer

Fe2+

Explanation

Solution

Zn2+ : [Ar] 3d10 (0 unpaired electrons).

Fe2+ : [Ar] 3d6 (4 unpaired electrons)

maximum.

Ni3+ : [Ar] 3d7 (3 unpaired electrons).

Cu+ : [Ar] 3d10 (0 unpaired electrons).