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Question

Chemistry Question on Some basic concepts of chemistry

Which of the following has the highest mass ?

A

20 g of sulphur

B

4 mol of carbon dioxide

C

12×102412 \times 10^{24} atoms of hydrogen

D

11.2 L of helium at N T.P

Answer

4 mol of carbon dioxide

Explanation

Solution

Molar mass of CO2=44gmol1CO_{2}=44\,g\,mol^{-1} \therefore 4 mol of CO2=44×4=176gCO_{2}=44\times4 = 176\,g (C) 6.02×10236.02\times 10^{23} atoms of hydrogen has mass =1.008g=1.008\,g 12×102412\times 10^{24} atoms of hydrogen has mass =20.1g=20.1\,g (D) 22.4L22.4\,L of helium at N.T.P.N.T.P. has mass =4g= 4\, g 11.2L11.2\, L of helium at N.T.P.N.T.P. has mass =2g= 2\, g Thus 44 moles of CO2CO_{2} has maximum mass