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Question

Chemistry Question on p -Block Elements

Which of the following has the highest bond energy ?

A

Fluorine

B

Bromine

C

Iodine

D

Chlorine

Answer

Chlorine

Explanation

Solution

Bond energy of Fluorine (although F2F_2 has smallest bond length) is lesser than Cl2Cl_2 and Br2Br_2 due to greater interelectronic repulsions between the lone pair of electrons on F atom. Halogen F - F Cl - Cl Br - Br I - I Bond dissociation 38 57 45.5 35.5 energy (kcal/mol) So chlorine has highest bond energy.