Question
Chemistry Question on trends in periodic table
Which of the following has lowest ionisation energy?
A
Oxygen
B
Nitrogen
C
Fluorine
D
Sulphur
Answer
Sulphur
Explanation
Solution
Among oxygen, nitrogen, fluorine and sulphur, the lowest ionisation energy is of sulphur. As their first ionisation values indicated below N=1402.1KJ/mol,O=1313.7kJ/mol, F=1680.8kj/mol,S=999.4k/Jmol As down the group, the number o f inner shells increases. Therefore ionisation energy decreases due to screening effect.