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Question

Chemistry Question on Ammonia

Which of the following give ammonia, on heating with NaOH?

A

Ethyl amine

B

Ethane nitrile

C

Nitroethane

D

Ethanamide

Answer

Ethanamide

Explanation

Solution

Key Idea: Amides give ammonia on heating with NaOH. Choice ethanamide is the only amide in given choices. CH3CONH2+NaOHΔCH3COONaC{{H}_{3}}CON{{H}_{2}}+NaOH\,\xrightarrow{\Delta }C{{H}_{3}}COONa +NH3+\,N{{H}_{3}}\uparrow