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Question

Chemistry Question on States of matter

Which of the following gases will have the highest rate of diffusion?

A

CO2CO_2

B

N2N_2

C

NH3NH_3

D

O2O_2

Answer

NH3NH_3

Explanation

Solution

Rate of diffusion (1/M)\propto (1 / M) M=M = molecular mass M(CO2)=44M(N2)=28M \left( CO _{2}\right)=44 \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, M \left( N _{2}\right)=28 M(NH3)=17M(O2)=32M \left( NH _{3}\right)=17 \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\, M \left( O _{2}\right)=32 Therefore, rate of NH3NH _{3} diffusion is greater than other.