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Question

Chemistry Question on Redox reactions

Which of the following equation depicts the oxidizing nature of H2O2?H _{2} O _{2} ?

A

KIO4+H2O2KIO3+H2O+O2KIO _{4}+ H _{2} O _{2} \rightarrow KIO _{3}+ H _{2} O + O _{2}

B

2I+H2O2+2H+I2+2H2O2 I ^{-}+ H _{2} O _{2}+2 H ^{+} \rightarrow I _{2}+2 H _{2} O

C

I2+H2O2+2OH2I+2H2O+O2I _{2}+ H _{2} O _{2}+2 OH ^{-} \rightarrow 2 I ^{-}+2 H _{2} O + O _{2}

D

Cl2+H2O22HCl+O2Cl _{2}+ H _{2} O _{2} \rightarrow 2 HCl + O _{2}

Answer

2I+H2O2+2H+I2+2H2O2 I ^{-}+ H _{2} O _{2}+2 H ^{+} \rightarrow I _{2}+2 H _{2} O

Explanation

Solution

II ^{-} is oxidised to I2I _{2} by H2O2H _{2} O _{2}.

So, the correct option is (B): 2I+H2O2+2H+I2+2H2O2 I ^{-}+ H _{2} O _{2}+2 H ^{+} \rightarrow I _{2}+2 H _{2} O