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Question

Question: Which of the following energy-time graphs represents damped harmonic oscillator?...

Which of the following energy-time graphs represents damped harmonic oscillator?

A
B
C
D
Answer
Explanation

Solution

The energy of the damped harmonic oscillator is

E=12kA2ebt/mE = \frac{1}{2}kA^{2}e^{- bt/m} ….. (i)

Where the symbols have their usual meanings

Eq. (i) shows that energy of the damped harmonic oscillator decreases exponentially with time hence option (3) represents the correct graph.